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Intermediate · 19-bosqich

Voqea haqida xabar berish: yo'l hodisasi, o'g'rilik

Politsiyaga yo'l hodisasi yoki o'g'rilik haqida xabar berasiz: nima, qachon va qayerda bo'lganini aytasiz, odam va narsani tasvirlaysiz va boshqalar sizga nima deganini ko'chirasiz (He told me he had lost control.).

Dars so'zlari

InglizchaTalaffuzO'zbekcha
witness/ˈwɪt.nəs/guvoh
injured/ˈɪn.dʒəd/jarohatlangan
crash/kræʃ/to'qnashmoq; to'qnashuv
theft/θeft/o'g'irlik
break in/breɪk ɪn/bostirib kirmoq
make a statement/meɪk ə ˈsteɪt.mənt/ko'rsatma bermoq

Asosiy xulosalar

  • Xabar berish: I'd like to report a theft / a road accident. So'ng: what, when, where.
  • Nima bo'lgani — Past Simple, fon — Past Continuous, undan oldingi ish — Past Perfect (I had locked it).
  • Boshqalarning gapi: told me that he had lost control; said (that)… bilan me ishlatilmaydi.
  • Foydali so'zlar: witness, injured, crash, steal – stole – stolen, damage, make a statement.

19-bosqich: Hikoya aytish va gapni ko'chirish: Past Perfect, reported speech

  1. Past Perfect: o'tmishdan oldin nima bo'lgan edi
  2. Past Perfect yoki Past Simple? Before, after, by the time
  3. Hikoya zamonlari birga: Past Simple, Continuous, Perfect
  4. Reported speech: darak gaplar (say, tell, zamon siljishi)
  5. Ko'chirma savollar, iltimos va buyruqlar
  6. Reporting fe'llari: suggest, promise, admit, deny, warn
  7. Voqea haqida xabar berish: yo'l hodisasi, o'g'rilik
  8. Yangiliklar va ommaviy axborot: so'zlar va sarlavhalar
  9. Hikoyada bog'lovchilar: suddenly, meanwhile, eventually, in the end
  10. Tinglash va gapirish: yangiliklar ma'ruzasi
  11. Shikoyat qilish: mahsulot yoki xizmatdan norozilik
  12. Yozish: qiziqarli hikoya
  13. O'qish va yozish: yangilik maqolasi
  14. Bosqich takrori: hikoya va ko'chirma gap
  15. Hikoya va ko'chirma gap: yakuniy takror