Scorify.uz
Pre-Intermediate · 15-bosqich

Mustn't yoki don't have to? Farqini bilish

Mustn't (taqiq) bilan don't have to (shart emas) ni adashtirmaysiz, o'tgan zamonda had to / didn't have to dan foydalanasiz, needn't ni bilasiz va qoidalar hamda belgilarni to'g'ri tushuntirasiz.

Dars so'zlari

InglizchaTalaffuzO'zbekcha
optional/ˈɒp.ʃən.əl/ixtiyoriy
ban/bæn/taqiqlamoq; taqiq
enter/ˈen.tə/kirmoq
in advance/ɪn ədˈvɑːns/oldindan
unnecessary/ʌnˈnes.ə.ser.i/keraksiz

Asosiy xulosalar

  • mustn't = taqiq (qilib bo'lmaydi). don't have to / needn't = shart emas (xohlasangiz qilasiz).
  • Tez sinov: qilsam muammo bo'ladimi? Ha — mustn't. Yo'q — don't have to.
  • O'tgan zamon: had to (kerak edi), didn't have to (shart emas edi), Did … have to …?
  • needn't + V1 (to yo'q): You needn't wait. Yangi so'zlar: optional, ban, enter, in advance, unnecessary.

15-bosqich: Qoidalar, maslahat va iltimoslar: must, should, can / could

  1. Must, have to, mustn't, don't have to
  2. Mustn't yoki don't have to? Farqini bilish
  3. Should / shouldn't: maslahat berish
  4. Can, could, be able to: qobiliyat va ruxsat
  5. Muloyim iltimos va taklif: Could you…? Would you like…?
  6. Takliflar: Shall I…? Let me… Why don't we…?
  7. Do'stning muammosi: maslahat berish
  8. Yo'l ko'rsatish va tushuntirish
  9. Shifokorda: kasallik va maslahat
  10. Tinglash va gapirish: shifokorda
  11. Qoidalar va belgilar: need to / needn't
  12. Universitet va ishdagi qoidalar
  13. O'qish va yozish: belgilar, e'lonlar va maslahat xati
  14. Bosqich takrori: modal fe'llar
  15. Qoidalar, maslahat va iltimoslar: yakuniy takror