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Intermediate · 20-bosqich

Imkoniyatlar: yakuniy takror

Bosqichdagi barcha mavzularni takrorlaysiz: conditionals, wish, must / might / can't, should have, should / ought to / had better va ularni yangi gaplarda to'g'ri ishlatasiz.

Dars so'zlari

InglizchaTalaffuzO'zbekcha
possibility/ˌpɒs.əˈbɪl.ə.ti/imkoniyat, ehtimol
prospect/ˈprɒs.pekt/istiqbol, kutilayotgan imkoniyat
uncertain/ʌnˈsɜː.tən/noaniq
outcome/ˈaʊt.kʌm/natija, oqibat
suppose/səˈpəʊz/faraz qilmoq, deb o'ylamoq

Asosiy xulosalar

  • First: if + Present, will. Second: if + Past Simple, would. Third: if + had + V3, would have + V3. unless = if not.
  • wish + Past Simple / could (hozir), wish + had + V3 (o'tgan). I wish I would have — xato.
  • must / might / can't + fe'l (hozir), + have + V3 (o'tgan); should / shouldn't / could / needn't have + V3.
  • Maslahat: should, ought to, had better (to siz), If I were you…
  • Yangi so'zlar: possibility, prospect, uncertain, outcome, suppose.

20-bosqich: Imkoniyatlar va tasavvur: shart gaplar, wish, taxmin

  1. Second conditional: xayoliy vaziyatlar (If I were…, I would…)
  2. I wish…: hozirgi va o'tgan zamon orzu-pushaymonligi
  3. First yoki second conditional? Unless, as long as, provided
  4. Third conditional: o'tgan zamon pushaymonligi
  5. Taxmin modallari: must, might, can't (must have been)
  6. O'tgan zamon modallari: should have, could have, needn't have
  7. Do'stga maslahat berish: muammoli vaziyat
  8. Orzu, intilish va his-tuyg'ular lug'ati
  9. Maslahat va taklif: should, ought to, had better, If I were you
  10. Tinglash va gapirish: qiyin tanlov
  11. Uzr so'rash va pushaymonlik bildirish
  12. Yozish: maslahat xati
  13. O'qish va yozish: maslahat ustuni
  14. Bosqich takrori: shart gaplar va modallar
  15. Imkoniyatlar: yakuniy takror