Beginner · grammatika

In, on, at predloglari: vaqt va joy uchun qoida

In, on, at — eng ko'p ishlatiladigan predloglar. O'zbek tilida ular o'rniga «-da, -dan, -ga» qo'shimchalari ishlaydi, ingliz tilida esa har bir holat uchun alohida predlog tanlanadi. Bitta qoidani eslab qolish kifoya: kichikdan kattagacha.

Vaqt uchun

Predlog	Qachon	Misol
at	aniq vaqt, soat	at 7 o'clock, at noon, at night, at the weekend
on	kun va sana	on Monday, on 5 May, on my birthday
in	oy, fasl, yil, kun qismi	in June, in summer, in 2025, in the morning

Joy uchun

Predlog	Qachon	Misol
at	aniq nuqta	at home, at school, at the bus stop
on	sirt ustida	on the table, on the wall, on the second floor
in	ichida, chegaralangan joy	in the room, in Tashkent, in Uzbekistan

Misollar

The lesson starts at 9 on Monday. — Dars dushanba kuni soat 9 da boshlanadi.
I was born in 2000 in Samarkand. — Men 2000-yilda Samarqandda tug'ilganman.
The keys are on the table in the kitchen. — Kalitlar oshxonada stol ustida.

Istisnolar

in the morning / afternoon / evening, lekin at night.
on Monday morning (kun nomi bilan kelsa on).
at home, lekin in the house.

O'zbek tilida so'zlashuvchilar uchun tipik xatolar

«In Monday» emas, «on Monday».
«At the morning» emas, «in the morning».
Shahar va davlat bilan in: «in Tashkent», «at Tashkent» emas.

Ko'p beriladigan savollar

In, on, at ni qanday eslab qolish mumkin?

Vaqt: at — soat, on — kun, in — oy/yil. Joy: at — nuqta, on — sirt, in — ichi.

Kunning qaysi qismlari uchun qaysi predlog?

In the morning/afternoon/evening, lekin at night va at noon.

Boshqa qoidalar

There is va there are: «bor» ma'nosi

Present Simple: hozirgi oddiy zamon qoidasi

Barcha qoidalar

Darsga o'tish

Kursda bu mavzu: Kunlar, oylar: in / on / at (Beginner). Barcha darslar: ingliz tili darslari.