So'zlar va talaffuz
| Inglizcha | Talaffuz | O'zbekcha |
|---|---|---|
| shop | /ʃɒp/ | do'kon |
| supermarket | /ˈsuːpəmɑːkɪt/ | supermarket |
| market | /ˈmɑːkɪt/ | bozor |
| customer | /ˈkʌstəmə/ | xaridor |
| shop assistant | /ˈʃɒp əˌsɪstənt/ | sotuvchi |
| cashier | /kæˈʃɪə/ | kassir |
| price | /praɪs/ | narx |
| cheap | /tʃiːp/ | arzon |
| expensive | /ɪkˈspensɪv/ | qimmat |
| discount | /ˈdɪskaʊnt/ | chegirma |
| sale | /seɪl/ | chegirmali sotuv |
| bargain | /ˈbɑːɡɪn/ | arzon va foydali xarid |
| receipt | /rɪˈsiːt/ | chek |
| change | /tʃeɪndʒ/ | qaytim |
| cash | /kæʃ/ | naqd pul |
| credit card | /ˈkredɪt kɑːd/ | kredit karta |
| pay | /peɪ/ | to'lamoq |
| buy | /baɪ/ | sotib olmoq |
| sell | /sel/ | sotmoq |
| cost | /kɒst/ | turmoq (narxi bor) |
| spend | /spend/ | sarflamoq |
| save | /seɪv/ | tejamoq |
| wallet | /ˈwɒlɪt/ | hamyon |
| bag | /bæɡ/ | xalta, sumka |
| basket | /ˈbɑːskɪt/ | savat |
| queue | /kjuː/ | navbat |
| size | /saɪz/ | o'lcham |
| try on | /traɪ ɒn/ | kiyib ko'rmoq |
| refund | /ˈriːfʌnd/ | pulni qaytarish |
| bill | /bɪl/ | hisob-kitob (restoran, xizmat) |
| free | /friː/ | bepul |
| total | /ˈtəʊtl/ | jami summa |
Mini-test: 8 ta savol
Savollar har safar boshqacha tushadi. Har bir javobdan keyin to'g'ri javob, qisqa izoh va so'z gapda ko'rsatiladi.
Testni boshlash uchun tugmani bosing.
Hayotda ishlatish: tayyor gaplar
- How much is this jacket? — Bu kurtka qancha turadi?
- It's too expensive. Do you have a cheaper one? — Bu juda qimmat. Arzonrog'i bormi?
- Can I pay by card or only in cash? — Karta bilan to'lasam bo'ladimi yoki faqat naqdmi?
- Could I have a receipt, please? — Chek bera olasizmi, iltimos?
- Keep the change. — Qaytimini olib qoling.
- There is a 20% discount on all shoes this week. — Shu hafta barcha poyabzalga yigirma foiz chegirma bor.
- I want to return this and get a refund. — Men buni qaytarib, pulimni olmoqchiman.
Eslab qolish uchun maslahat
Narx so'rashda yakka narsa uchun How much is it?, ko'plik uchun How much are they? deyiladi. Cheap ba'zan «sifatsiz» degan ma'noni ham beradi, shuning uchun do'stingizning sovg'asiga cheap demang, inexpensive yoki reasonable (maqbul narx) muloyimroq. Sale (chegirma sotuv) va sell (sotmoq) imlosi o'xshash, lekin boshqa so'z. Bill restoranda hisob, chek esa receipt: «Chek bering» deganda bill emas, receipt deymiz.
Ko'p beriladigan savollar
Narxni inglizcha qanday so'rayman?
How much is this? yoki How much does this cost? deb so'rang. Bir nechta narsa bo'lsa: How much are these? Javobda summa aytiladi: It's fifty thousand sums.
Receipt va bill farqi nima?
Receipt - to'lovdan keyin beriladigan chek. Bill - to'lashdan oldin keladigan hisob, masalan, kafeda. Britaniyada kafeda bill, AQSHda check ham deyiladi.
Chegirma inglizcha nima?
Discount yoki sale. Discount - narxning pasayishi (a 10% discount), sale - chegirmali sotuv davri (The shop has a sale). Off ham ishlatiladi: 30% off.
Boshqa mavzular
Kursdagi mos dars (ro'yxatdan o'tmasdan ko'rish mumkin): Pul, narx va How much?. Grammatika: ingliz tili qoidalari.