Grammatika ko'prigi: shart gaplar va… — Intermediate ingliz tili darsi

Dars so'zlari

Inglizcha	Talaffuz	O'zbekcha
provided that	/prəˈvaɪ.dɪd ðæt/	agar … sharti bilan
as long as	/æz lɒŋ æz/	faqat shu shart bilan, …gina bo'lsa
supposing	/səˈpəʊ.zɪŋ/	faraz qilaylik, agar
in case	/ɪn keɪs/	ehtiyot uchun, ehtimol bo'lsa
trustworthy	/ˈtrʌstˌwɜː.ði/	ishonchli
make sure	/ˈmeɪk ʃɔːr/	ishonch hosil qilmoq
rule out	/ˌruːl ˈaʊt/	inkor qilmoq, istisno etmoq
require	/rɪˈkwaɪər/	talab qilmoq
permit	/pəˈmɪt/	ruxsat bermoq
provide	/prəˈvaɪd/	ta'minlamoq, taqdim etmoq

Shart gaplar: zero (if + Present, Present), first (if + Present, will), second (if + Past, would), third (if + had + V3, would have + V3).
if dan keyin will / would yo'q: ~~If I will have~~. Maslahat: If I were you, I would…
unless = if not (qo'shimcha inkor yo'q). as long as, provided that, in case, otherwise.
Majhul nisbat: be + V3 — is made, was built, has been repaired, will be done, must be finished. happen va arrive kabi fe'llar majhul bo'lmaydi.